Verb · A2 · Spanish glossary

Comenzar: to begin, to start

comenzar

Pronunciation: koh-mehn-SAHR (stress the capital letters)

Comenzar means “to begin, to start” in English.

Quick answer

  • Meaning: to begin, to start
  • How to say it: koh-mehn-SAHR
  • Present: yo comienzo, tú comienzas
  • Level: Elementary (A2)

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What “comenzar” means and how to use it

Comenzar means “to begin.” It is a slightly more formal synonym of empezar.

How to conjugate “comenzar”

Present tense and key past forms
WhoSpanishEnglish
yocomienzoI
túcomienzasyou (informal)
él, ella, ustedcomienzahe, she, you (formal)
nosotroscomenzamoswe
ellos, ustedescomienzanthey, you all
Past (preterite)yo comencé, él comenzóI / he or she
Past participlecomenzadoused with haber

Examples with audio

  • La clase comienza a las nueve.The class begins at nine.
  • Comenzamos a trabajar temprano.We start working early.
  • ¿Cuándo comienza el concierto?When does the concert start?

Usage tip

Comenzar and empezar are interchangeable. Use “comenzar a” plus an infinitive. The first person past is “comencé.”

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “to begin, to start” in Spanish?

“to begin, to start” in Spanish is “comenzar.” It is pronounced koh-mehn-SAHR, with the stress on the syllable in capital letters.

How do you pronounce “comenzar”?

Say koh-mehn-SAHR. The syllable in capital letters gets the stress. Press the speaker button at the top of this page to hear it.

What is the past tense of “comenzar”?

In the preterite, “yo” is “comencé” and “él” is “comenzó.” The past participle is “comenzado.”

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