Verb · A2 · Spanish glossary

Explicar: to explain

explicar

Pronunciation: ehks-plee-KAHR (stress the capital letters)

Explicar means “to explain” in English.

Quick answer

  • Meaning: to explain
  • How to say it: ehks-plee-KAHR
  • Present: yo explico, tú explicas
  • Level: Elementary (A2)

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What “explicar” means and how to use it

Explicar means “to explain.” The listener is introduced with “a” or replaced by me, te, le.

How to conjugate “explicar”

Present tense and key past forms
WhoSpanishEnglish
yoexplicoI
túexplicasyou (informal)
él, ella, ustedexplicahe, she, you (formal)
nosotrosexplicamoswe
ellos, ustedesexplicanthey, you all
Past (preterite)yo expliqué, él explicóI / he or she
Past participleexplicadoused with haber

Examples with audio

  • Te explico cómo funciona.I explain to you how it works.
  • ¿Puedes explicar esta palabra?Can you explain this word?
  • La maestra explicó la lección.The teacher explained the lesson.

Usage tip

The first person past is spelled “expliqué” to keep the hard k sound. Spanish uses “explicar” without “to” before the person: te explico, not “explico a ti.”

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “to explain” in Spanish?

“to explain” in Spanish is “explicar.” It is pronounced ehks-plee-KAHR, with the stress on the syllable in capital letters.

How do you pronounce “explicar”?

Say ehks-plee-KAHR. The syllable in capital letters gets the stress. Press the speaker button at the top of this page to hear it.

What is the past tense of “explicar”?

In the preterite, “yo” is “expliqué” and “él” is “explicó.” The past participle is “explicado.”

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